{"id":12026,"date":"2022-12-04T13:38:22","date_gmt":"2022-12-04T13:38:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pianostreet.com\/blog\/?p=12026"},"modified":"2022-12-12T22:51:43","modified_gmt":"2022-12-12T22:51:43","slug":"new-study-playing-the-piano-boosts-brain-processing-power","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pianostreet.com\/blog\/piano-news\/new-study-playing-the-piano-boosts-brain-processing-power-12026\/","title":{"rendered":"New Study: Playing the Piano Boosts Brain Processing Power"},"content":{"rendered":"

A new study published by researchers at the University of Bath demonstrates the positive impact learning to play a musical instrument has on the brain\u2019s ability to process sights and sounds, and shows how it can also help to lift a blue mood.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Publishing their findings in the academic journal\u00a0Nature Scientific Reports<\/a>, the team behind the study shows how beginners who undertook piano lessons for just one hour a week over 11 weeks reported significant improvements in recognising audio-visual changes in the environment and reported less depression, stress and anxiety.<\/p>\n

In the randomised control study, 31 adults were assigned into either a music training, music listening, or a control group. Individuals with no prior musical experiences or training were instructed to complete weekly one-hour sessions. Whilst the intervention groups played music, the control groups either listened to music or used the time to complete homework.<\/p>\n

The researchers found that within just a few weeks of starting lessons*, people\u2019s ability to process multisensory information \u2013 i.e., sight and sound \u2013 was enhanced. Improved \u2018multisensory process\u2019 has benefits for almost every activity we participate in \u2013 from driving a car and crossing a road, to finding someone in a crowd or watching TV.<\/p>\n

These multisensory improvements extended beyond musical abilities. With musical training, people\u2019s audio-visual processing became more accurate across other tasks. Those who received piano lessons showed greater accuracy in tests where participants were asked to determine whether sound and vision \u2018events\u2019 occurred at the same time.<\/p>\n

This was true both for simple displays presenting flashes and beeps, and for more complex displays showing a person talking. Such fine-tuning of individuals\u2019 cognitive abilities was not present for the music listening group (where participants listened to the same music as played by the music group), or for the non-music group (where members studied or read).<\/p>\n

In addition, the findings went beyond improvements in cognitive abilities, showing that participants also had reduced depression, anxiety and stress scores after the training compared to before it. The authors suggest that music training could be beneficial for people with mental health difficulties, and further research is currently underway to test this.<\/p>\n

Cognitive psychologist and music specialist\u00a0Dr Karin Petrini\u00a0from the University of Bath\u2019s\u00a0Department of Psychology, explained: \u201cWe know that playing and listening to music often brings joy to our lives, but with this study we were interested in learning more about the direct effects a short period of music learning can have on our cognitive abilities.<\/p>\n

\u201cLearning to play an instrument like the piano is a complex task: it requires a musician to read a score, generate movements and monitor the auditory and tactile feedback to adjust their further actions. In scientific terms, the process couples visual with auditory cues and results in a multisensory training for individuals.<\/p>\n

\u201cThe findings from our study suggest that this has a significant, positive impact on how the brain processes audio-visual information even in adulthood when brain plasticity is reduced.\u201d
\nNotes<\/p>\n

Each music training session included two segments. The first 20-minute segment was dedicated to finger exercise. The second segment consisted of learning songs from the ABRSM 2017-2018 piano grade one exam list for 40 minutes. All training sessions were carried out on a one-to-one basis. Participants learned these pieces in the order presented below. They proceeded to the next song once they could play the former one correctly and fluently:<\/p>\n

William Gillock A Stately Sarabande. Classic Piano Repertoire (Elementary).
\nJohann Christian Bach Aria in F, BWV Anh. II 131.
\nGiuseppe Verdi La donna \u00e8 mobile (from Rigoletto).
\nBryan Kelly Gypsy Song: No. 6 from A Baker\u2019s Dozen.
\nTraditional American Folk Song: When the saints go marching in.<\/p>\n

The full study \u2013\u00a0\u2018An RCT study showing few weeks of music lessons enhance audio-visual temporal processing<\/a>\u2019\u00a0\u2013 was authored by Yuqing Che, Crescent Jicol, Chris Ashwin and Karin Petrini from the University of Bath.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A new study published by researchers at the University of Bath demonstrates the positive impact learning to play a musical instrument has on the brain\u2019s ability to process sights and sounds, and shows how it can also help to lift a blue mood. Publishing their findings in the academic journal\u00a0Nature Scientific Reports, the team behind the study shows how beginners […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12026","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-piano-news"],"yoast_head":"\nNew Study: Playing the Piano Boosts Brain Processing Power - Piano Street Magazine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pianostreet.com\/blog\/piano-news\/new-study-playing-the-piano-boosts-brain-processing-power-12026\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"New Study: Playing the Piano Boosts Brain Processing Power - Piano Street Magazine\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A new study published by researchers at the University of Bath demonstrates the positive impact learning to play a musical instrument has on the brain\u2019s ability to process sights and sounds, and shows how it can also help to lift a blue mood. 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