Piano Forum

Piano Street Magazine:
Wagner’s Universe in a Pianist’s Hands

One of the most thrilling performances offered at Cremona Musica this year was the Wagner by Liszt recital given by Filippo Tenisci – Italian pianist, born 1998 and celebrated for his refined interpretations and expressive mastery of the Romantic repertoire. After his recital we got the chance talking to Tenici about his Wagner/Liszt project. Read more

Topic: Why did Beethoven deviate in the measure 39 of his last sonata?  (Read 4714 times)

Offline paxxx17

  • PS Silver Member
  • Jr. Member
  • ***
  • Posts: 44
In the measure 39, the main three-note motif is introduced in the left hand (transposed to E-flat major: Eb, G, D), however, the third note (D), which is generally longer (dotted quarter) and marked sforzando, this time is broken into two eighth notes, with the second one being marked sforzando (and not the first). Compared to the other appearances of this motif, it would've been logical if these two eighth notes were substituted with a quarter note (which is connected to the next beat with a slur).

The measure in question:
https://ibb.co/3cKsdbP


Is there a thematic/structural reason for this deviation, or did Beethoven just write it on a whim?
Sign up for a Piano Street membership to download this piano score.
Sign up for FREE! >>

Offline lelle

  • PS Gold Member
  • Sr. Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 2680
Re: Why did Beethoven deviate in the measure 39 of his last sonata?
Reply #1 on: January 02, 2025, 05:27:03 PM
I'd think of it as the motif getting interrupted by the syncopated note, which is the start of another theme/motif (the winding 16ths that follow)

Offline quantum

  • PS Silver Member
  • Sr. Member
  • ***
  • Posts: 6304
Re: Why did Beethoven deviate in the measure 39 of his last sonata?
Reply #2 on: January 03, 2025, 09:00:46 AM
I'd think of it as the motif getting interrupted by the syncopated note, which is the start of another theme/motif (the winding 16ths that follow)

I concur. 

It is also a very Beethovenian thing to do, using a sf on a weak beat to introduce a new idea, or a surprise, or a contrasting element to the previously established music. 
Made a Liszt. Need new Handel's for Soler panel & Alkan foil. Will Faure Stein on the way to pick up Mendels' sohn. Josquin get Wolfgangs Schu with Clara. Gone Chopin, I'll be Bach

Offline paxxx17

  • PS Silver Member
  • Jr. Member
  • ***
  • Posts: 44
Re: Why did Beethoven deviate in the measure 39 of his last sonata?
Reply #3 on: January 05, 2025, 07:20:57 PM
I'd think of it as the motif getting interrupted by the syncopated note, which is the start of another theme/motif (the winding 16ths that follow)

I also thought that was the case, but why was the same not done in the measures 36 and 44 (also in the recapitulation: measures 100 and 108)? Measure 39 is the only instance of this

Offline brogers70

  • PS Silver Member
  • Sr. Member
  • ***
  • Posts: 1814
Re: Why did Beethoven deviate in the measure 39 of his last sonata?
Reply #4 on: January 05, 2025, 08:04:00 PM
I also thought that was the case, but why was the same not done in the measures 36 and 44 (also in the recapitulation: measures 100 and 108)? Measure 39 is the only instance of this

Well, a surprise is not a surprise if it happens all the time, right? I think it's just a little unexpected punch to raise the tension at that point in the movement. One point of creating expectations by doing thing the same way is that you can get some interest and excitement out of breaking the expectation once in a while when you do it differently. Just one more bit of instability inserted into a very agitated and unstable movement.
For more information about this topic, click search below!

Piano Street Magazine:
World Piano Day 2025

Piano Day is an annual worldwide event that takes place on the 88th day of the year, which in 2025 is March 29. Established in 2015, it is now well known across the globe and this year we celebrate it’s 10th anniversary! Read more
 

Logo light pianostreet.com - the website for classical pianists, piano teachers, students and piano music enthusiasts.

Subscribe for unlimited access

Sign up

Follow us

Piano Street Digicert
Customer Reviews