We'll never know 100% for sure, but I'm pretty convinced that 'talent' is a verb rather than a noun.
“The purpose of art is not the release of a momentary ejection of adrenaline but rather the gradual, lifelong construction of a state of wonder and serenity.”
-Glenn Gould
It's that gradual, lifelong construction, the patience and dedication that it requires and brings. It's the old nature vs nurture debate. Only the most talented can really create that state of wonder and serenity.
They got there gradually, however. By studying and practicing, and UNDERSTANDING what they were doing. No musician ever achieved anything great without ample amounts of both what we call 'talent' and 'hard work'.
Everyone tends to think about 'talent' as being a tangible, finite quality. In my two decades of musical study, I have yet to come upon what exactly that is. I've known many people in that time who I consider to be talented musicians, and many people who simply aren't.
In the cases of the talented, there were many different factors which all contributed to that person being a successful musician-often a highly musical family who valued a musical education for their children and kept it at the top of their priorities all throughout their children's lives.
I've seen many who I consider to be very talented indeed, but who simply came from families with little to no knowledge of music. As a result, said musical friend ended up with a poor teacher for too many years, started too late, didn't develop a fundamental positive attitude towards music or good practicing habits, had a bad set up (this matters so much on stringed instruments, which is my childhood background), etc. Didn't develop the confidence in their abilities at a young age. Weren't sufficiently exposed to music. Etc.
Likewise, though, I've seen many who I consider to be talented, who simply gave up. Quit way too early.
Ultimately though, can I really look back on any of these folks (other than the first category-the professional players) and say they had any real talent for music?
After all, the talented are the few who stick it out, never give up, persevere, through thick and thin, and emerge victoriously as masters of tone.
This has been an interesting thread. I'm concerned that the word talent tends to be used by lazy people who gave up and want an excuse to justify their lack of commitment. 'I was always pretty talented.... but blah blah blah blah' is something you often tend to hear.
Whereas if you hang with a lot of high-level professional players, they tend to just live the musical lifestyle and love it so much. They don't even talk about talent, or think about it. Good musicians know that music is all about cultivating good habits, dedicating time and energy to self-improvement, and that good results only come with years of sacrifice, good training, and ultimately experience.
My thoughts are conflicting on the matter, and I thank you all for bearing with me and reading my rambling.... Mozart, Beethoven, Chopin, etc, were truly Genius, and had great and mysterious talent. Obviously not everyone can be as mighty as they were. But the problem with that is the second you start thinking you couldn't possibly be as talented as someone else, then you're probably right.......