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Topic: Chemistry question  (Read 1232 times)

Offline ranniks

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Chemistry question
on: March 17, 2014, 09:50:35 PM
I have to make a solution with:

titration 1:

- 10mL 0,1 M HCI
- 90mL purified water

I will be adding 1 mL of 0,1 M NaOH with a buret 20 times to observe the change of pH with a pH-meter (so note down the pH 20 times).

What indicator should I use here, and why?

titration 2:

- 10 mL 0,1 M Acetic acid
- 90mL purified water

I will be adding 1 mL of 0,1 M NaOH with a buret 20 times to observe the change of pH with a pH-meter (so note down the pH 20 times).

What indicator should I use here, and why?

Offline j_menz

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Re: Chemistry question
Reply #1 on: March 17, 2014, 10:11:09 PM
What's HCI ?
"What the world needs is more geniuses with humility. There are so few of us left" -- Oscar Levant

Offline ranniks

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Re: Chemistry question
Reply #2 on: March 17, 2014, 10:33:18 PM
What's HCI ?

My bad. I meant to say HCl

It's hydrogen chloride.

Offline j_menz

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Re: Chemistry question
Reply #3 on: March 17, 2014, 10:51:35 PM
What are the indicator options in each case? And what are the pH ranges over which they are optimal?
"What the world needs is more geniuses with humility. There are so few of us left" -- Oscar Levant

Offline ranniks

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Re: Chemistry question
Reply #4 on: March 17, 2014, 11:35:20 PM
What are the indicator options in each case? And what are the pH ranges over which they are optimal?

I'm not sure which ones are available. I know at least phenolphthalein is available though..

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenolphthalein

Offline j_menz

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Re: Chemistry question
Reply #5 on: March 17, 2014, 11:50:59 PM
I'm not sure which ones are available. I know at least phenolphthalein is available though..

There's a fuller list here:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PH_indicator

What you are looking for is one that covers the range of pHs expected during the mix, so look for the transition pH range.
"What the world needs is more geniuses with humility. There are so few of us left" -- Oscar Levant

Offline iansinclair

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Re: Chemistry question
Reply #6 on: March 18, 2014, 12:42:03 AM
No one indicator is going to cover your full range -- but I presume you know that.  Phenolphthalein is a good, reliable solid indicator -- but in this instance I think I would probably have picked bromothymol blue.  Harder to work with, and somewhat harder to see, but better range. your pH meter, though, is going to be what tells you the story, not the indicator.

Be sure to stir! 
Ian

Offline ranniks

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Re: Chemistry question
Reply #7 on: March 19, 2014, 05:52:16 PM
Thanks J_menz and Ian.

In the end there was no other indicator than Phenolphthalein, so we used that.

I'm happy the titration went well.
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