Lance:The short answer is that I like Charlie's music very much. I have many recordings of it and have listened to it regularly without tiring of it for thirty-five years. I do not play any of it but for the same reason I do not play most things - because my repertoire is necessarily small through concentration on my own music. My experience was that the initial impression of a collection of idiosyncratic musical gestures soon gives way to a very special endearing universality expressed through sound. I think his piano music is very highly dependent on the performer - much more so than classical works or even ragtime and jazz based compositions. In the case of the first sonata, for instance, Joanna MacGregor's version is so different from, say, Noel Lee's, that some sections hardly sound like the same piece. Likewise for John Kirkpatrick and Steven Mayer, say, in the Concord. Ives himself, we are told, did not hesitate to alter things and improvise different versions of his piano pieces from one day to the next.My opinion, and it is purely opinion, is that Charlie is at his best when he is not quoting bits and pieces of tunes or imitating brass bands, thunderstorms and church singing. For this reason my favourite sections are the darker, more nebulous regions of the first sonata, which, along with Thoreau and parts of Emerson in the Concord, reveal an amazing visionary landscape of sound to the receptive listener. So the short answer is that I am still learning from his piano music. Like all piano composers of substance he created his own world - showed us a new way of playing, a way rich in power of expression and possibility of development.