Gosh, this is an impressively badly-argued debate. Does anyone have a clue what any of these posts is on about, beyond the absolute outline basics?
Obviously. My videos!
What I find baffling is that you take offence when anyone points out how stiffly you move in your videos.
Oh dear. So the implication is that the stiffer your arm the better? What you have forgotten is that the arm is neither one singular rigid solid structure or one singular floppy structure. If I straighten my thumb into a key (without any muscular pressure from the arm), it's neither stiff nor floppy. It's just moving naturally. However, it offers zero scope for loss of energy transmission into collapse (without requiring muscular seizure). There is only movement, not stiffness. This low effort motion can make for a very big sound, with very low impact and stress (although it takes time to develop the thumb muscles for a really big tone). There's nothing else between the energy source and the key that could ever buckle in a way that would compromise acceleration. It's travelling the other way.How about if we use our arms to push the pram? Would you start with a rigid arm? Not exactly a great way to achieve acceleration- even if the arm succeeds in being as flawlessly rigid as a block of steel. Or would you use an action that eliminates the give in the joints simply by initiating movement- hence no requirement of fixation? If something is moving one way, it can't double back. Plus it contributes acceleration by moving. It's possible to achieve the closest thing possible to lossless transmisison without a single fixation occurring.
Have you honestly not realised that (aside from the first paragraph being a factually inaccurate assertion) those paragraphs of writing are in utter contradiction? Rigid in physics is defined as meaning that any two points stay at constant distance. A moving arm is not a rigid structure. Neither is any single joint of it- when they are all either moving or movable in response to force. It's all very well being hell-bent on arguing with me at any cost, but can you please check your facts before proceeding to "correct" me with fallacious assertions? An arm is a non-rigid structure (unless joints are locked) yet it pushes that pram just fine. Your assertion is hence disproven by counterexample. Sure, the bones are rigid (not generally subject to human control- if you thought I was advising letting the bones go all bendy) but not the arm is not and neither is a single joint of it unless you make it so with severe muscular co-contractions. The arm has far more states than simply rigid or limp- despite the assumptions you made in a prior post.You cannot correct that which is not in error (especially not with assertions that are), no matter how pedantic you would like to be towards me.
Or you could use both. It would be a vastly less effective technique to try a stiff arm and restrict acceleration to the legs alone. Go and find a pram and try it.
Anyway, I'm glad to see that you have stopped making those remarkable claims that Newton's equation for calculating kinetic energy is supposedly based on changes in velocity.
I said I don't want to apply physics of rigid bodies to the arm as a whole, or use my arm that way?
Yea uh, just ignore the most crucial part of every post. The last one being that the arm in motion is a collection of rigid bodies which can be explained by rigid-body physics.
I have not the slightest interest in the net work done anyway- as long as I'm not wasting too high a percentage on impacting the keybed. When's the last time you felt out of the breath or in dire need of a lucozade from piano playing? If I worried about expending another calorie or two, I wouldn't go to the gym. If there's not a large amount of energy landing hard in the keybeds, I don't give a damn. Even if your calculation about four times the kinetic energy had not been reached by both leaving out a collision and misusing an equation, that would be fine by me. I don't count calories when I play the piano.
So, what? It does not follow that the arm itself is a rigid body. Neither does it follow that any of the joints need to become rigid to transfer energy. We have no control over the rigidity of bones. Are you suggesting I might accidentally allow my bones to go slack if I'm not careful? If not, can you please enlighten me as to what you are arguing about?
Because like in the arm, much energy is simply wasted transferring the momentum from the upper arm to the finger. It's better to simply use the finger, when possible. Sometimes you need the energy from the upper arm for louder sections.
In your pressing away method, by my understanding, your using the same muscles on the up and the down movement essentially cutting this efficiency in half.
Gravity, pushing prams, hitting balls with bats, kinetic energy!!!!!!!!...For sure, I am glad that I don't understand most of these posts and I would not spend time trying to.
By pressing away, I am preventing acceleration being harmed by negatively contributory collapses of joints.
That is very mucn N's strategy. He's got into his head that you can push things with the equivalent of a damp dish cloth - this idea he clothes in obscure psuedoscience so you'll shy away from questioning it.
This is your problem You think that there's only a rigid arm or a damp dishcloth. What matters is that there's no slack that can collapse, between the source of energy input and contact.
...and that state we call rigid!
Rigid is IMMOVABLE
Exactly! by the opposing force (in this case a pram). If the stick is less rigid than the pram (like it has a hinge) it bends, if it's more rigid than the pram the pram moves.
Are you perhaps forgetting that a piano hammer is accelerated into a release by a short burst? If you're thinking of a leisurely stroll around the park, your analogy has no bearing. It only works for a short burst of acceleration followed by almost instant release of the pram.
Rigidity, also known as "stiffness," is generally measured using Young's modulus. It can be defined as the "force necessary to bend a material to a given degree."
As we have already covered, if the stick has joints in it (joints that can be straightening to move the pram far more effectively than with a stiffly inert stick). there is no requirement of rigidity to brace the joint, but simply of positive movement.
So, where are the bones in the dishcloth?
The bones are there when it displaces the water and not there when it attempts to displace the keys. Get your head round that one!
I cannot even begin to get my head around why you feel a dishcloth that has no bones to hold it together is comparable. The entire dishcloth collapses. Due to bones, only the joints in the arm can collapse. If they are moving in the opposite direction to that of collapse, they cannot collapse either.
You are stuck with the faulty concept that 'rigid' is somehow absolute. There is no such thing as rigid only levels of rigidity. A dishcloth is rigid compared to a bowl of water, a keyboard is rigid compared to a dishcloth!
By your logic, you could say that a blancmange is "rigid" when a gnat lands on it. It isn't. Also, this is now mere semantics- with no relevance to pianism.
It's not my logic it's the Laws of Physics!
You dare to claim that the laws of physics define blancmange as rigid? Stop acting like a fool.
The Laws of Physic claim nothing as rigid - that's your claim. The Laws of Physics claim levels of rigidity. You just can't get your head round that can you?
The level of rigidity is based on resistance to notable movement despite the onset of forces. Just because it's a sliding scale does not make a blancmange "rigid".
Do you know I can sense there's a gnat out there called nyiregyhazi vociferously arguing how 'rigid' blancmange is. I suggest you stop using the word and go for 'levels of rigidity' instead.
YOU are the fool who is arguing things should be rigid! I'm the one who said it's not required and should not come into it. You are so intent on trolling that you cannot even keep track of what you are trying to argue in favour of? Which of your own theories are you going to argue against next?
I am arguing there is NO SUCH THING AS RIGID! It's all relative (as the great man said) levels of rigidity. So resorting to your usually trolling accusations eh? You must be getting onto the back foot!
From the post in which you personally brought up rigidity:Notice the muscle's job is to keep the stick RIGID i.e. not allow the hinge to bend.
General talk. When talking in physics one needs to say 'keep the stick fixed with the level of rigidity required to overcome the inertia of the pram's mass.' Quite a mouthful but scientifically accurate. So fine, we can can any talk of 'rigid'.
When talking in physics one needs to say 'keep the stick fixed with the level of rigidity required to overcome the inertia of the pram's mass.' Quite a mouthful but scientifically accurate. So fine, we can can any talk of 'rigid'.
you can simply move the joint instead- to provide a positive input without any danger of fixation or collapse.
I know you guys are just arguing for the fun of having a pointless argument, but even so I can't resist pointing out that:are both meaningless drivel.
..... meaningless drivel.
Or, of course, you can simply move the joint instead- to provide a positive input without any danger of fixation or collapse.
What this means is that a joint need not be held stiffly when you move from there.
Rigidity, also known as "stiffness,"
Don't know what that means. Remember:If you are still fixated on 'rigid' or 'stiff' having an absolute value then your physics is bogus. You need to sort that out first and maybe stop using those terms without a qualifier.
I didn't bring these terms in. You did-