It depends on the kind.
Rigid gloves, like carpenter's gloves or gym gloves, significantly hinder your flexibility, and in doing so, hinder your playing ability.
Gloves that go partially up the hand that don't properly separate fingers are a hindrance as well. Armwarmers can considerably worsen this, by making your forearms and, depending on the kind, your upper arm and shoulder base.
If the gloves are knit, crocheted, or made of spandex, they are fine. But leather gloves, latex gloves, or gloves with compression or low elasticity materials are not fine. The reason why is because of flexibility.
Partially fingerless gloves, like gloves that go halfway up the fingers, can be arguably beneficial, because they hold the hand to a correct shape, keeping the fingers orderly, whilst not sacrificing movement capability.
Long story short? Yes, the can hinder, but only if they are poorly chosen.