The simple secret of victory over ANY "physical technical difficulty."
Many pianists often say that they know perfectly well what to play and how, but “they cannot do this because of physical difficulties.” I talk with my students on this topic only once, when they come to me for the first time. And afterwards we will never need to speak on this topic. This simple secret should be known to anyone who is going to play music or do any other similar thing, but for some reason this is never taught.
Why and how should we practice?
In our head, two completely different brains live together and interact with each other. These are scientific data that people usually do not know about.
One of these two brains is millions of years old - from the dinosaur era. This is a wonderful, amazingly powerful "computer" that can do wonders. For example, we can take a full glass of water in our hands and move it to another room without spilling a single drop. No modern computer installed into robot can perform this task.
This "computer" in our head allows us to run, jump, ride a bike, swim, etc. perfectly. But in general this brain-computer is very stupid, it does not know and understand a lot of things in the world and in our life. And, of course, does not know anything about piano playing.
And all our goals and plans for this "computer" in our head are set by another brain - the human one. Unfortunately, this brain is just a small layer of very new, purely human cells that animals do not have. This human brain knows and understands a lot, it is much smarter than a "computer from dinosaurs". But it is still terribly imperfect, vulnerable and weak. This brain gets tired very quickly, can not work for a long time and ALWAYS makes mistakes of any kind.
We can not do anything, relying only on the human brain. This brain will definitely fail us in any job.
Therefore in any our activity, our main task is to transfer as much as possible the work we need from human cells to the “computer from dinosaurs”. All people do it all their lives, adapting themselves and their brains for a certain job. All the routine work, which is basically the same all the time, they perform not with the human brain, but just with this "computer" in their head. Otherwise, neither the driver of the car, nor the hockey player, nor the dancer could work.
And every pianist has the same problem and the same task. We must give all the work we need to be done on the piano keys to the computer. Because the human brain is fundamentally incapable of performing this work.
For this reason, many pianists "cannot play physically as they understand and want to play". And the secret here is only in our ability to transfer the necessary information from a smart but weak human brain to a silly but extremely powerful "computer from dinosaurs".
This transfer of information is not an easy thing, but it is absolutely possible. It all comes down to repeating the same action WITHOUT A SINGLE MISTAKE many times so that the “stupid dinosaur computer” understands the task correctly and remembers it for a lifetime.
By the way, this “computer” can not remember anything in another way - either it remembers forever, or it suddenly deletes “unnecessary information" for it without warning and any "command to delete" from the human brain.
Only one question remains: how many times do we have to repeat the same action in absolutely the same way and without any slightest mistake for the “computer” to take this work on itself from the human brain?
It depends on the individual characteristics of the person. Someone will need fifty repetitions, and someone may not have enough with five hundred. Moreover, if pianist A needed 50 repeats to master a difficult place, and pianist B needed over 500, then in another difficult place in the same piece they can change their places. Pianist A will need more than five hundred, and pianist B will need less than fifty.
Of particular importance is the specific way of working on a piece of music.
Heinrich Neuhaus said with surprise that his best student S. Richter played easily sight reading from the sheet of the symphony score, but sometimes he could not cope with the trifling technical difficulty available to any first-year student.
By chance, I happen to know the answer to this question. Once at 7:00 PM I came to practice in the 45th class of the Moscow Conservatory, and at that time Richter was practicing already in the 44th class. And by coincidence, he tried to play quickly and flawlessly the same very difficult 16 bars with broken triads from Schubert's "The Wanderer" fantasy finale, which I, too, could not do.
He repeated these 16 bars again and again at an extremely fast tempo, and each time his finger slid and clung the neighboring notes. I had exactly this problem too.
From 7 to 11 pm, I repeated these 16 bars SLOWLY at least 500 times. And if you wake me up today, 50 years later after this evening and ask me to play these bars, I will definitely play them without mistakes at any tempo.
When I left the 45th class to go home to sleep, Richter continued to work on these 16 bars still with the same result. The most striking thing was that he did the same thing at 7 am, when I again came to practice in the same 45th class. He didn’t go home to sleep at all, but worked on these 16 bars ALL NIGHT.
I realized that he would by no means wish to play these bars at least once slowly. He did it only super fast. I don’t know if he managed to cope with those 16 bars at the end, and if he made the record of the "Wanderer". But these 16 bars definitely cost him many times more because of his stubbornness. Perhaps he simply did not want us-students to hear him playing slowly.
If we want a dumb student to understand something perfectly, we have to explain this something to him in very simple words and SLOWLY. And we must repeat ABSOLUTELY THE SAME words many, many times. At a fast pace and each time with slightly different or new words our stupid student will not understand anything.
Similar, like a stupid student, we must teach our "dinosaur computer". Patience and perseverance along with the right way of working will overcome ANY technical difficulty in music.
Please, play no one time fast. Set the metronome to a speed that GUARANTEES absolutely correct notes in each measure and do not play faster before you plaid 100 times WITHOUT slightest mistake in a slow tempo. If somewhere your finger slipped off or you accidentally played the wrong note, you didn’t work AT ALL, but only wasted your time.
And the main thing in this secret is to always win, never give up and never get up after practicing being defeated by your problems. Always difficulties must be overcome, not you.
To do this, just do not take too much work for one time. If it is difficult to do more, make only one page, one line, one measure, two consecutive notes, but do it absolutely the way you want and how you should be.
With this way of work, victory is inevitable.