I've heard Bach's c minor and e minor toccata's played on piano - both great pieces, I'm sure there are quite a few others?
Schumann's, Ravel's and Prokofiev's hold a special place on programs, as they are top-notch difficulty and are astounding pianistic creations.
Debussy is not on the virtuosic level of the above three, but an original and beautiful piece.
I've never heard of Liszt's - sounds like a toccata impromptu, a whim - - rarely played, understandably.
I didn't find a toccata by Satie, unless you mean Le Tango prepétual.
Also looked up Godowsky's - interesting work, a bit too reflective of Chopin perhaps to deserve a place next to Prokofiev and Ravel, clearly a very challenging work though. His Java Suite sounds like a toccata, which makes sense since it is modeled on the gamelan, and instrument played with mallets.
Kachaturian's Toccata could be listed - often appears on student programs, a fun work to hear and play.
Pierre Sancan's Toccata could also be listed - a more recent work (1943) - in the same category as Ravel and Prokofiev's.
Busoni's doesn't appeal to me
A few more not listed:
Emma Lou Diemer - Toccata for Piano ()
Stephen Hough - Fanfare Toccata ()
Dimitar Nenov - Toccata for Piano (1939)
Kapustin - Toccata Op.8 ()
Lucas Debargue - Toccata pour piano B Minor (2019)